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RESEARCH ARTICLE

Elective Cesarean Section for the Prevention of Pain during Labor and Delivery: Is it based on Evidence?

The Open Public Health Journal 18 Aug 2020 RESEARCH ARTICLE DOI: 10.2174/1874944502013010399

Abstract

Background:

Avoiding pain during labor and childbirth is one of the principal reasons given by women for requesting a Cesarean section; however, surgical delivery is, in itself, a cause of pain.

Objective:

To compare the pain suffered during labor and vaginal delivery with the pain suffered after a cesarean section with respected to time.

Methods:

Review of the literature for articles evaluating pain after vaginal delivery and after cesarean section.

Results:

Pain after cesarean section may be less severe than during vaginal delivery but last far longer, sometimes for up to a year, interfering with daily life.

Conclusion:

To select elective cesarean section instead of spontaneous vaginal birth to prevent pain is not justified because the pain suffered after cesarean section is long-lasting than pain after vaginal birth for women who had both experiences.

Keywords: Labor pain, Natural childbirth, Cesarean section, Episiotomy, Vaginal birth, Pregnancy.
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