RESEARCH ARTICLE
Identification of Work-related Diseases in Small-scale Fishermen in Batam Island, Indonesia
Fitri Sari Dewi1, *, Haryoto Kusnoputranto2, Rachmadhi Purwana1, Tri Edhi Budhi Soesilo1
Article Information
Identifiers and Pagination:
Year: 2023Volume: 16
E-location ID: e187494452304140
Publisher ID: e187494452304140
DOI: 10.2174/18749445-v16-e230505-2022-218
Article History:
Received Date: 03/01/2023Revision Received Date: 12/03/2023
Acceptance Date: 28/03/2023
Electronic publication date: 23/06/2023
Collection year: 2023

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
Background:
Small-scale fishermen's work activities are carried out in a marine environment which has the potential to cause certain work-related diseases. AIMS: This study aims to identify the incidence of work-related diseases among small-scale fishermen in Batam Island, Indonesia.
Methods:
This study used both quantitative and qualitative approaches involving 119 small-scale fishermen. Data was collected through questionnaires, observations, documentation, interviews, focus group discussions, and secondary data collection.
Results:
The results showed that all small-scale fishermen complained of diseases caused by threats in the chemical, physical, biological, psychological, and ergonomic factors group.
Conclusion:
Most fishermen complained about colds, fever, stings, blisters, skin allergies, and eye disorders/myopia. Most complaints were obtained from small-scale fishermen over 40 years old, especially the ones with smoking habits. Identification of work-related diseases was required to prevent and control the health problems that could endanger small-scale fishermen’s health and productivity.