RESEARCH ARTICLE


Identification of Work-related Diseases in Small-scale Fishermen in Batam Island, Indonesia



Fitri Sari Dewi1, *, Haryoto Kusnoputranto2, Rachmadhi Purwana1, Tri Edhi Budhi Soesilo1
1 School of Environmental Sciences, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
2 Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia


Article Metrics

CrossRef Citations:
0
Total Statistics:

Full-Text HTML Views: 579
Abstract HTML Views: 271
PDF Downloads: 247
ePub Downloads: 135
Total Views/Downloads: 1232
Unique Statistics:

Full-Text HTML Views: 401
Abstract HTML Views: 150
PDF Downloads: 193
ePub Downloads: 96
Total Views/Downloads: 840



Creative Commons License
© 2023 Dewi et al.

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

* Address correspondence to this author at the School of Environmental Sciences, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia; E-mail: fitri.sari@uis.ac.id


Abstract

Background:

Small-scale fishermen's work activities are carried out in a marine environment which has the potential to cause certain work-related diseases. AIMS: This study aims to identify the incidence of work-related diseases among small-scale fishermen in Batam Island, Indonesia.

Methods:

This study used both quantitative and qualitative approaches involving 119 small-scale fishermen. Data was collected through questionnaires, observations, documentation, interviews, focus group discussions, and secondary data collection.

Results:

The results showed that all small-scale fishermen complained of diseases caused by threats in the chemical, physical, biological, psychological, and ergonomic factors group.

Conclusion:

Most fishermen complained about colds, fever, stings, blisters, skin allergies, and eye disorders/myopia. Most complaints were obtained from small-scale fishermen over 40 years old, especially the ones with smoking habits. Identification of work-related diseases was required to prevent and control the health problems that could endanger small-scale fishermen’s health and productivity.

Keywords: Fisheries, Health problems, Small-scale fishermen, Work-related diseases, Working environment, Myopia.